The Journey

From Garden to Cup

Six steps, real people at every one of them — from a hillside in Nepal to your kettle in the U.S.

Aerial view of workers hand-picking tea in Ilam, Nepal

A History Older Than the Company

Nepal has been growing tea since 1863, when the Ilam Tea Estate was planted in the hills near the Indian border — legend has it the first tea bushes in the country came from seeds gifted by the Chinese Emperor to Nepal's Prime Minister a few years earlier. Gajaraj Singh Thapa is the name credited with actually putting those first bushes in the ground.

For most of the century that followed, Nepali tea lived in Darjeeling's shadow. The two regions share nearly identical growing conditions — same altitude, same soil, same stretch of the Eastern Himalayas — but political isolation under Nepal's Rana dynasty kept the industry small while Darjeeling, developed under British colonial rule, built a global name for itself. A lot of Nepali tea historically ended up sold to Darjeeling processors under someone else's label.

That started to change after Nepal opened up to more investment in the mid-1900s, and picked up further once tea-growing zones were formally established in the early 1980s. In the decades since, Nepali orthodox tea has steadily grown in both output and quality — the same growing conditions that make Darjeeling famous, producing tea that most people outside Nepal have simply never had the chance to try.

That's the gap Himalko exists to close.

The Journey of Loose Leaf Tea An illustrated infographic following tea leaves from a mountain farm, through hand plucking and processing, to a brewed cup of tea. The Journey of Loose Leaf Tea FROM MOUNTAIN GARDEN TO YOUR CUP 1 2 3 4 5 6 GROWCamellia sinensisWarm, rainy,high-elevation gardens PLUCKSpring flushBud + two young leaves CRAFT THE LEAFWither • roll • oxidizeHeat to guide the style,then dry for freshness. SORT & GRADEWhole leavesAroma, appearance, cup PACKKeep it freshDry, fragrant leavesready for your infuser TEA STEEPThe final ritualRight water + time = flavor One evergreen bush. Many distinct teas.The degree of oxidation shapes white, green, oolong, and black tea.
3,000 FT
The Gardens

Small family plots, not a plantation

Our leaf comes from smallholder gardens scattered across the hillsides of Ilam, in eastern Nepal — not one industrial estate. Dozens of families each tend their own plot, using techniques passed down for generations, not standardized by a corporate agronomist.

Aerial view of workers hand-picking tea in Ilam, Nepal
HAND
PLUCKED
The Standard

Two leaves and a bud

Only the youngest growth gets picked — the top two leaves and the unopened bud, plucked entirely by hand. This is the traditional standard behind our teas. Anything older or coarser stays on the bush; it doesn't make the basket.

Aerial view of workers hand-picking tea in Ilam, Nepal
7,000 FT
The High Flush

Where tea barely grows at all

Our rarest lots come from the highest gardens we work with. Thinner air, colder nights, a shorter growing season — the bushes produce less, but what they do produce is more aromatic and complex than anything grown at lower altitude.

Aerial view of workers hand-picking tea in Ilam, Nepal
WITHER
ING
The Withering

Spread thin, left to rest

Right after picking, the leaf is spread out across bamboo trays or wooden troughs and left to wither for several hours. This draws moisture out of the leaf and softens it just enough to survive rolling without shattering.

Aerial view of workers hand-picking tea in Ilam, Nepal
ONE
LEAF
The Fork in the Road

One leaf, four different teas

This is the step that actually decides what kind of tea you end up with. Left exposed to open air, the leaf's enzymes react with oxygen and slowly turn it darker and more robust — that's oxidation, and letting it run its full course is what makes black tea black. Stop it almost immediately with heat and you get green tea. Let it go partway and you get oolong. White tea skips this step almost entirely, relying on minimal handling instead. Same bush, same leaf — the difference is entirely in how long oxidation is allowed to run.

SAME
DAY
The Roll

Shaped by hand, oils released

Once withered — and for black tea, partway through oxidizing — the leaf is rolled and twisted. This breaks down the leaf's cell walls just enough to release the essential oils that carry its aroma. Without rolling, the tea would taste flat no matter how good the leaf was to begin with.

BY
HAND
The Grading

Sorted leaf by leaf

Before anything ships, the leaf is graded by hand — whole leaf separated from broken, tips from ordinary leaf. This is where the grades of teas actually get earned, and it's also where a lot of mass-market tea quietly cuts corners.

Aerial view of workers hand-picking tea in Ilam, Nepal
EAGAN
MN
The Kettle

Packed by our family, not a warehouse

Every order is packed by hand by the Himalko family. From a hillside in Nepal to your kettle, real people touch this tea at every single step — not a single one of them automated.

Aerial view of workers hand-picking tea in Ilam, Nepal

Why It Matters

Altitude changes everything

Tea grown at high elevation grows more slowly than tea grown in the lowlands. Cooler temperatures and thinner air stress the plant just enough to concentrate the compounds that give tea its flavor and aroma — the same reason high-altitude wine grapes and coffee cherries are prized over ones grown fast and low.

It's also why mass-market lowland tea tends to taste flatter and more one-note. Ilam's elevation isn't a marketing detail — it's the actual reason the tea tastes the way it does.

Aerial view of workers hand-picking tea in Ilam, Nepal

Taste the journey for yourself.

Every step above is in every tin we ship.

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